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The country benefits guide

Employee benefitsin Brunei

Brunei’s employee benefits combine paid statutory leave, public healthcare and retirement contributions, with important differences by citizenship and residency.

Currency
Brunei dollarBND
Country code
BNISO code
Guide covers
EmployeesView regional scope ↗
Downtown Bandar Seri Begawan seen across Kampong Ayer
Downtown Bandar Seri Begawan from Kampong Ayer. Photo by Mx. Granger, CC0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Researched and reviewed by Redii · Last reviewed Oct 2026

Paid annual leave · Statutory
7–14 working days
Covered employees qualify after three months’ service. The first-year entitlement is seven working days, prorated by completed months, rising one day per completed service year to a maximum of 14.
Details ↗
National Retirement Scheme · Statutory
8.5% employee contribution
The scheme provides retirement savings and income protection for eligible local employees. Workers pay 8.5% of contributable pay without a cap. Employer funding is BND 57.50 for pay up to BND 500, then tiered rates of 8.5%–10.5% under the scheme’s pay bands and floor. Older members can have transitional rules.
Details ↗
Maternity leave for local employees · Statutory
15 weeks
Eligible Bruneian citizens and permanent residents qualify under lawful-marriage and employer-retirement-contribution conditions. The first 13 weeks are paid at the gross rate after 180 days’ service; the final two weeks are unpaid.
Details ↗
Paid sick leave · Statutory
Up to 14 days outpatient
Covered employees qualify after one month’s service; hospitalisation can extend the annual total to 60 days.
Details ↗
In this guide
The local picture

Benefits in Brunei,
with the context that matters.

Brunei’s employee benefits combine paid statutory leave, public healthcare rules and retirement contributions. Coverage differs for citizens, permanent residents and foreign employees. International employers should distinguish employees from independent contractors and check whether a role falls within the Employment Act’s coverage. Optional benefits are illustrated by actual banking and energy employers, with their specific scope retained.

Who these Brunei benefits cover

The Employment Act covers eligible private-sector employees. Retirement and maternity entitlements depend on citizenship, permanent residence and qualifying conditions; employer additions follow the applicable company policy.

Statutory vs employer benefits in Brunei

Start with the baseline. See where employers add more.

Benefit area
Statutory baseline
Employer additions
No items found.

Statutory rules can be conditional. “Common” describes employer practice for the stated audience, not a guaranteed entitlement. Follow each topic for eligibility and qualifications. This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice.

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Health insurance and healthcare in Brunei

Public healthcare, insurance and everyday wellbeing. Fill local gaps with international health insurance.

StatutoryCountrywide

Public healthcare eligibility and charges

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Stateless permanent residents pay BND1 registration and receive treatment under the same Ministry of Health payment scheme as Bruneian citizens. Bring identity documents when obtaining care. Permanent residents who retain foreign nationality and foreign-national spouses generally fund their own treatment under the policy effective July 2025. Exemptions cover specified ongoing treatment, mental-health patients and infectious-disease treatment; hardship cases can be referred for financial assessment. Access follows residency and health-policy rules rather than employment status.

Some employersCountrywide

Employer healthcare coverage: banking example

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Baiduri Bank includes healthcare coverage in its employee rewards. Medical cover helps pay for treatment under the selected employee health arrangement. The policy defines eligible treatment, covered people and any employee payment; employees should check those terms before treatment.

Some employersCountrywide

Staff discounts and recreation: banking example

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Baiduri Bank offers staff discount programmes and social and sporting activities. Staff discounts reduce the price of eligible purchases or services under participating arrangements, while group recreation provides opportunities to take part in activities with colleagues. Programme terms determine eligibility and any personal charges.

Some employersCountrywide

Workplace wellbeing education: banking example

+−

Baiduri Bank’s employee wellness programme includes health education. An October 2026 dementia-awareness session covered early symptoms, prevention and support for affected people and families.

Pensions and retirement in Brunei

Saving for the future and protecting income. Offer one retirement plan across countries with an international pension plan.

StatutoryCountrywide

National Retirement Scheme contributions

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The National Retirement Scheme, known locally as Skim Persaraan Kebangsaan, combines retirement savings and retirement-income protection for eligible local employees. Employees contribute 8.5% of contributable pay without a cap. Employers pay BND57.50 where monthly pay is BND500 or less; 10.5% for BND500.01–1,500, subject to the same floor; 9.5% for BND1,500.01–2,800; and 8.5% above BND2,800. Contributions use the scheme’s remuneration definition, rather than every allowance. Some older members remain in transitional arrangements.

StatutoryCountrywide

Retrenchment benefits and service threshold

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Employees with less than 5 years’ continuous service have no statutory entitlement to retrenchment benefits under section 73 when employment ends for redundancy or reorganisation. Contractual benefits and final salary must be considered separately.

Some employersCountrywide

Life cover: banking example

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Baiduri Bank includes life cover in its employee rewards. Life insurance provides money for beneficiaries when an insured employee dies, helping family members meet expenses after the loss of income. The policy defines the insured amount, beneficiary arrangements and exclusions.

Some employersCountrywide

Disability cover: banking example

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Baiduri Bank includes disability coverage in its employee rewards. Disability protection provides financial support when the insured person meets the policy’s disability definition. The employee policy determines the qualifying disability and whether payment takes the form of a lump sum or scheduled benefits.

Some employersCountrywide

Employee banking and loan benefits

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Baiduri Bank offers employees loan and card benefits and complimentary banking services. A staff loan provides access to borrowed funds that must be repaid; it is separate from a cash grant. The lending agreement sets the interest, repayment schedule and eligibility, while staff banking terms define which services are free.

Paid leave and sick pay in Brunei

The legal baseline and additional time away.

StatutoryCountrywide

Paid annual leave

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After 3 months’ service, covered employees earn 7 working days for their first year, rising by one day per completed year to 14 days. Incomplete years are prorated by completed months. Leave is employer paid at the gross rate, in addition to rest days and public holidays. It must be taken within 12 months after the service year. Dismissal other than for misconduct requires payment for untaken entitlement.

StatutoryCountrywide

Sick leave and hospitalisation pay

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Covered employees qualify after one month’s service. Medical certification provides up to 14 days’ outpatient sick leave or 60 days including hospitalisation in a year. Where hospitalisation is under 46 days, the ceiling is 14 days plus hospital days. Employers pay the gross rate, excluding shift allowance for outpatient leave, and fund the examination. Employees must notify or attempt to notify the employer within 48 hours. Rest days, public holidays and other non-working days do not attract separate sick pay.

Maternity, paternity, and parental leave in Brunei

Leave, pay and support through life’s changes.

StatutoryCountrywide

Leave following pregnancy loss from 24 weeks

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Eligible Bruneian citizens and permanent residents whose pregnancy ends at 24 weeks or later receive 8 weeks’ leave under the maternity provisions: 2 weeks before the confinement and 6 after. The statutory paid period is 8 weeks at the gross rate, subject to maternity-pay service and eligibility conditions.

StatutoryCountrywide

Maternity leave for eligible citizens and permanent residents

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Eligible Bruneian citizens and permanent residents receive 15 weeks’ maternity leave: 2 before childbirth and 13 after. The first 13 weeks are paid at the gross rate after at least 180 days’ service; the final 2 weeks are unpaid. Eligibility for this extended regime requires lawful marriage and employer retirement contributions. Give the employer at least one week’s notice of the leave start and report the birth as soon as practicable. Without sufficient reason, missed notice can halve maternity pay.

StatutoryCountrywide

Maternity leave under the general regime

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Under the general maternity regime, covered employees receive 9 weeks’ leave, normally 4 before birth and 5 after, with an agreed 9-week alternative starting no earlier than 28 days before birth and no later than childbirth. After 180 days’ service, 8 weeks are employer paid at the gross rate; the remaining week is unpaid. Give at least one week’s notice of the leave start and inform the employer of the birth as soon as practicable.

Public holidays in Brunei

Plan around the right calendar for the right location. Track benefits, eligibility, and renewals by country in Benefits Administration.

Public holidays in Brunei

Covered employees receive paid public holidays. The 2026 national calendar includes civil, royal and religious dates; some Islamic dates remain subject to official confirmation. A substitute day may apply when a holiday coincides with a rest day.

StatutoryCountrywide

Paid public holidays

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Covered employees receive public holidays at the gross rate of pay. Employer and employee can agree a substitute day. A holiday on a rest day shifts to the following working day; a holiday on another non-working day attracts pay or substitute leave. Required holiday work normally adds one day’s basic salary to the holiday’s gross pay, plus any contractual travel allowance. Public-service and essential-service exceptions provide substitute time off. Unauthorised absence around a holiday can remove holiday-pay entitlement.

Calendar coverage
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Year
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The national 2026 public-holiday calendar includes civil, royal and religious holidays. Islamic dates marked as dependent on the religious authorities’ declaration remain subject to confirmation. Substitute dates are listed explicitly. Employee holiday pay follows the applicable employment regime.

bn-holidays-2026
Countrywide
·
2026
Holiday
Observed date
New Year’s Day
1 January 2026
Isra and Mi’raj
17 January 2026
Chinese New Year
17 February 2026
Start of Ramadan
19 February 2026
National Day
23 February 2026
Nuzul Al-Qur’an
7 March 2026
Hari Raya Aidilfitri — day 1
21 March 2026
Hari Raya Aidilfitri — day 3
23 March 2026
Hari Raya Aidilfitri — day 2
Calendar date: 22 March 2026.
24 March 2026
Hari Raya Aidiladha
27 May 2026
Royal Brunei Armed Forces Day
Calendar date: 31 May 2026.
1 June 2026
Islamic New Year
17 June 2026
Sultan’s Birthday
15 July 2026
Prophet Muhammad’s Birthday
25 August 2026
Christmas Day
Calendar date: 25 December 2026.
26 December 2026

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Pay, bonuses, and rewards in Brunei

Required payments and employer-designed incentives. Add flexible perks with Flex Rewards.

StatutoryCountrywide

Annual salary supplements and contractual bonuses

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A general thirteenth-month salary is not automatically required for every employee. An employment contract or collective agreement can provide an annual salary supplement or bonus; section 75 preserves relevant pre-existing agreements until the parties negotiate a variation. Agreed contractual payments must be distinguished from discretionary performance awards.

Some employersCountrywide

Thirteenth-month salary: banking example

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Baiduri Bank lists a thirteenth-month salary as an employee reward: an additional month’s salary alongside ordinary monthly pay. The employment terms determine the applicable salary basis, eligibility and payment date. This employer benefit is separate from a countrywide statutory requirement.

Some employersCountrywide

Performance bonus: banking example

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Baiduri Bank includes performance bonuses in its employee rewards. A performance bonus provides additional pay linked to performance rather than ordinary monthly salary. The employer’s award rules determine the performance assessment, amount, eligibility and payment date.

Some employersCountrywide

Long-service recognition: banking example

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Baiduri Bank recognises employees for long service and performance. Recognition rewards employment milestones or employee achievements separately from ordinary salary. The employer’s programme determines the form of recognition and qualifying service or performance.

Flexible work and everyday life in Brunei

Flexibility, learning and day-to-day support.

Some employersCountrywide

Workplace flexibility: energy-employer example

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Brunei Shell Petroleum describes discussions of workplace flexibility around caregiving and employees’ life stages in its Asset Directorate. Such arrangements support staff balancing work and personal responsibilities.

Some employersCountrywide

Learning and career development: banking example

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Baiduri Bank provides learning, career management and talent mobility for employees. Its professional-certification framework supports staff and managers in assessing the professional value of qualifications and connects certification to employee development. Learning and development supports skills for current roles and future career opportunities.

Hiring employees in Brunei: what affects benefits

Employment context that affects the benefit package.

StatutoryCountrywide

Employee and independent-contractor scope

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Employment rights depend on a contract of service. The Employment Act excludes managerial, executive and confidential positions, seamen and domestic workers from its employee definition. A self-employed supplier’s commercial contract does not itself provide employee leave or overtime rights.

StatutoryCountrywide

Written employment contracts

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Employment contracts covered by the Employment Act must be written and signed, with terms addressing employment and termination. Employee and employer should retain agreed terms on pay and work. A written contract does not allow the parties to remove statutory protections.

StatutoryCountrywide

Monthly salary and overtime payment deadlines

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Salary periods cannot exceed one month. Ordinary salary must be paid within 7 days after the period ends; overtime must be paid within 14 days. Final-pay deadlines depend on how employment ends.

StatutoryCountrywide

Pay for working on a rest day

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At the employer’s request, work up to half normal hours on a rest day earns one day’s basic pay; work beyond half up to normal hours earns two days’ basic pay. At the employee’s request, those amounts are half a day and one day respectively. Hours beyond normal attract at least 1.5 times hourly basic pay on top of the applicable day payment. Specific public-service and essential-service exceptions apply.

StatutoryCountrywide

Working hours, rest days and overtime

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Covered employees normally work no more than 8 hours daily or 44 weekly, with a weekly rest day. Permitted shorter-week arrangements can use 9-hour days; alternating weeks can reach 48 hours provided the fortnight stays within 88. Shift work averages at most 44 weekly over 3 weeks. Ordinary overtime is paid at least 1.5 times the hourly basic rate and normally capped at 72 hours monthly. For monthly-paid employees, the hourly basic rate is monthly basic salary × 12 ÷ (52 × 44). Specific statutory exceptions and written exemptions apply.

StatutoryCountrywide

Notice and final salary

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The contract sets notice. Without a notice clause, minimum notice is one day below 26 weeks’ service, one week from 26 weeks to under 2 years, two weeks from 2 to under 5 years, and four weeks from 5 years. Notice must be written; payment of gross salary can replace it. Resignation with notice requires final pay on termination; leaving without full notice permits payment within 7 days. Employer termination requires payment that day or, if impossible, within 3 days excluding rest days and public holidays.

StatutoryCountrywide

Personal income tax

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Brunei does not impose personal income tax on individuals. Employer retirement contributions and immigration or insurance obligations still require separate assessment; an individual’s overseas tax obligations depend on their other jurisdictions.

Source: Income tax

StatutoryCountrywide

Foreign-worker recruitment and licensing

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Employers seeking a Foreign Worker Licence must first advertise vacancies through JobCentre Brunei for at least 2 weeks to give local candidates an opportunity. When locals apply, allow the government’s additional recruitment-review process before seeking clearance. A foreign-worker licence and the relevant immigration permissions are separate steps from agreeing an employment contract.

Different working relationship

Contractor benefits in Brunei

Independent contractors do not receive employee leave or employer benefits automatically. They must assess their own registration, tax and protection obligations; Brunei’s employee statutory entitlements should not be assumed to apply.

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