In this guide
How benefits work in Palestine
with the context that matters.
Palestinian Labour Law provides paid leave, working-time limits, end-of-service payments and employer work-injury protection for covered private-sector employees in the West Bank and Gaza. The private-sector social-security law remains suspended. Employer additions include the medical insurance and enhanced family policies documented at An-Najah National University in Nablus. Legal entitlement, individual eligibility and actual benefit delivery must be assessed separately.
The guide covers the general private-sector Labour Law baseline for both the West Bank and Gaza. Named employer additions come from Nablus in the West Bank. Public-sector pensions and excluded worker categories follow separate rules; legal rights do not establish that every benefit is currently delivered.
Statutory vs employer benefits in Palestine
Start with the baseline. See where employers add more.
Statutory rules can be conditional. “Common” describes employer practice for the stated audience, not a guaranteed entitlement. Follow each topic for eligibility and qualifications. This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice.
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Clear search and filtersHealth insurance and healthcare in Palestine
Public healthcare, insurance and everyday wellbeing. Fill local gaps with international health insurance.
StatutoryCountrywideWork-injury insurance
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Work-injury insurance
Employers must insure all workers against work injury with a licensed Palestinian insurer. The employer provides treatment, transport and rehabilitation until recovery. Temporary incapacity attracts 75% of daily wage for up to 180 days; the statutory wage-calculation provisions also address the preceding wage average. Death and permanent-disability awards require their separate statutory calculation.
StatutoryCountrywideWork-injury reporting
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Work-injury reporting
A fatal or serious work injury must be reported to the police immediately. The employer must also notify the Labour Ministry and insurer in writing within 48 hours and give the injured worker a copy. The legal claims process and medical assessment are distinct from whether treatment can currently be accessed at a particular location.
StatutoryCountrywideBreastfeeding time
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Breastfeeding time
For one year from birth, an employee who is breastfeeding receives at least one hour each day for that purpose, counted as working time. Pregnant employees and employees in the six months after birth cannot be assigned overtime.
Some employersNablusEmployer medical insurance
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Employer medical insurance
An-Najah National University’s human-resources office administers staff medical insurance in Nablus, West Bank. Eligibility, covered treatment and claims follow the applicable insurance terms.
Some employersNablusLactation facilities
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Lactation facilities
An-Najah National University provides a private lactation room with refrigeration and a sink for covered employees in Nablus, West Bank. Its policy allows two breastfeeding breaks totaling one hour a day until the child is at least one year old.
Pensions and retirement in Palestine
Saving for the future and protecting income. Offer one retirement plan across countries with an international pension plan.
StatutoryCountrywideEnd-of-service payment
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End-of-service payment
After at least one year’s service, the worker’s end-of-service entitlement is one month’s full wage for each year, including proportional parts of a year. The calculation uses the last wage excluding overtime. Resignation and justified departure have separate statutory treatment; the full amount should not be assumed for every voluntary departure.
Paid leave and sick pay in Palestine
The legal baseline and additional time away.
StatutoryCountrywidePaid annual leave
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Paid annual leave
Employees receive two weeks of paid annual leave each year. The entitlement rises to three weeks for hazardous or unhealthy work and for workers who have completed five years’ service. Leave cannot be waived, can be split by agreement and cannot be accumulated for more than two years. The statutory durations are weeks; employers should specify the actual roster dates.
StatutoryCountrywidePaid sick leave
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Paid sick leave
A report from the medical committee entitles a worker to 14 days of sick leave on full wage and a further 14 days on half wage in a year. Full wage includes the basic wage and wage allowances under the Labour Law definition.
StatutoryCountrywideBereavement and urgent absence
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Bereavement and urgent absence
A death in the legally defined close-family group, up to the second degree of kinship, gives three days of paid bereavement leave, additional to annual leave. The statutory kinship limit determines whether the particular family relationship qualifies. Proven emergencies can justify up to ten days’ absence a year deducted from annual leave, with no more than three consecutive days for an event.
StatutoryCountrywidePilgrimage leave
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Pilgrimage leave
After five years’ service, an employee is entitled to at least two weeks of paid leave for Hajj, the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca. This entitlement is available once during service.
Maternity, paternity, and parental leave in Palestine
Leave, pay and support through life’s changes.
StatutoryCountrywidePaid maternity leave
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Paid maternity leave
After 180 days at work, an employee receives ten weeks of paid maternity leave, including at least six weeks after birth. An employer cannot dismiss her because of this leave, except where she works elsewhere during it. The leave is an employer wage obligation rather than a payment under an active private-sector social-insurance fund.
StatutoryCountrywideUnpaid family leave
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Unpaid family leave
An employee may take unpaid leave to care for a child or accompany her spouse, subject to the interests of the work. The law does not prescribe a universal paid childcare allowance in this provision.
Some employersNablusEnhanced maternity leave
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Enhanced maternity leave
An-Najah National University offers eligible full-time employees 90 calendar days of maternity leave on full base salary, with proportional terms for part-time staff. The policy requires six months’ continuous service. Leave may start up to four weeks before the expected birth. Up to 30 additional days can use annual leave or unpaid leave for specified medical circumstances.
Some employersNablusPaid partner leave
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Paid partner leave
An-Najah National University gives eligible staff ten working days of fully paid leave after a birth or adoption, for fathers and other parents who did not give birth. Staff must have six months’ continuous service and take the leave within two months of the birth or adoption. Leave may be consecutive or split into two parts and is separate from annual leave. Up to five additional working days are unpaid and require approval; notice and supporting documents apply.
Public holidays in Palestine
Plan around the right calendar for the right location. Track benefits, eligibility, and renewals by country in Benefits Administration.
General, Eastern Christian, Western Christian and Samaritan civil-service schedules are kept separate. The Labour Law gives covered employees paid religious and official holidays, but a civil-service calendar alone does not establish identical private-worker dates. Future Islamic dates and administrative coverage require local confirmation.
StatutoryCountrywidePaid religious and official holidays
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Paid religious and official holidays
Religious and official holidays are paid and additional to annual leave. Dated administrative calendars distinguish general, Eastern Christian, Western Christian and Samaritan observances. A civil-service closure schedule does not by itself establish identical leave dates for every private-sector employee; employers should identify the applicable notification and worker category.
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The 2026 general civil-service schedule includes national and religious holidays. The Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha periods match the contemporaneous Cabinet and Mufti announcements. This administrative view is separate from the religious-community schedules. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
Source: Palestinian Official Gazette — Cabinet Decision 5/2025: 2026 official holiday schedules, Palestinian Prime Minister Office — 2026 Cabinet announcement: Eid al-Fitr holiday 19–22 March, WAFA — Mufti announcement: Friday 20 March 2026 first day of Eid al-Fitr, WAFA — 19 May 2026 Cabinet announcement: Eid al-Adha holiday Tuesday through Saturday, 26–30 May, WAFA — Mufti announcement: Arafah 26 May and first day of Eid al-Adha 27 May 2026
The 2027 general schedule provides planning dates for national and religious holidays. Islamic dates are forecasts subject to local announcement, including two Isra and Miraj observances within the year. This administrative view is separate from the religious-community schedules. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
The 2026 Eastern Christian schedule sets out the civil-service dates for this religious community under the annual Cabinet calendar. This view lists the community’s religious observances separately from the general civil-service dates; it is not a combined calendar of every applicable holiday. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
The 2026 Samaritan schedule sets out the civil-service dates for this religious community under the annual Cabinet calendar. This view lists the community’s religious observances separately from the general civil-service dates; it is not a combined calendar of every applicable holiday. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
The 2026 Western Christian schedule sets out the civil-service dates for this religious community under the annual Cabinet calendar. This view lists the community’s religious observances separately from the general civil-service dates; it is not a combined calendar of every applicable holiday. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
The 2027 Eastern Christian schedule provides forecasts for this religious community, subject to the future annual Cabinet calendar. Fixed dates and movable observances use the existing category pattern. This view lists the community’s religious observances separately from the general civil-service dates; it is not a combined calendar of every applicable holiday. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
The 2027 Western Christian schedule provides forecasts for this religious community, subject to the future annual Cabinet calendar. Fixed dates and movable observances use the existing category pattern. This view lists the community’s religious observances separately from the general civil-service dates; it is not a combined calendar of every applicable holiday. Private-sector paid dates depend on the applicable notification and worker category; no automatic weekend substitute is added.
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Flexible work and everyday life in Palestine
Flexibility, learning and day-to-day support.
StatutoryCountrywideWorker education leave
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Worker education leave
A worker is entitled to one week of paid worker-culture education leave each year under the applicable ministerial arrangements. This is distinct from an employer’s optional professional-development budget.
Some employersNablusParental work flexibility
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Parental work flexibility
An-Najah National University allows requests for temporary adjusted hours, duties or remote work during the first month after birth or adoption, where the role permits. Its maternity-return policy also allows requests for flexible arrangements for up to six months after return. Written approval and operational suitability govern the arrangement.
Some employersNablusStaff housing projects
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Staff housing projects
An-Najah National University’s employees’ union identifies housing projects at Al-Amiriya and Al-Maajin serving around 500 employees and their families. This is an existing union-linked housing example in Nablus, rather than a standard cash housing allowance or a national employee benefit.
Hiring employees in Palestine: what affects benefits
Employment context that affects the benefit package.
StatutoryCountrywideEmployee and contractor status
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Employee and contractor status
Employee rights attach to paid work under an employer’s management or supervision. Genuine independent service providers negotiate commercial terms; employee leave and severance do not automatically follow a contractor label. This guide covers the Labour Law baseline for both the West Bank and Gaza. Public employment and other excluded categories require separate rules.
StatutoryCountrywideEmployment contracts
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Employment contracts
An employment contract can be written, oral, express or implied. Written contracts use Arabic and identify work, place, pay and duration, with a signed copy for the worker. A fixed-term contract, including renewals, cannot exceed two consecutive years; continuing work after expiry becomes indefinite employment. Fixed-term, casual and seasonal workers retain the applicable protections.
StatutoryCountrywidePayroll currencies
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Payroll currencies
Palestine has no national currency. The Israeli new shekel (ILS), Jordanian dinar (JOD) and US dollar (USD) circulate. Employers should specify the agreed payment currency and any conversion terms. Wages must be paid in legally circulating money; a monthly salary is due by month end, while piece, hourly, daily and weekly pay is due by week end, with no more than five days’ delay after the due date.
StatutoryCountrywideMinimum wage
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Minimum wage
The national wage floor is ILS 1,880 a month. Irregular daily and seasonal workers have a separate ILS 85 daily floor and ILS 10.50 hourly floor. These are minimum amounts for the stated pay categories, rather than a salary benchmark for technology roles.
StatutoryCountrywideOvertime pay
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Overtime pay
Agreed overtime cannot exceed 12 hours a week. Each overtime hour is paid at one and a half times the ordinary hourly wage.
StatutoryCountrywideWeekly rest
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Weekly rest
Workers receive at least 24 consecutive hours of weekly paid rest, normally Friday unless the business regularly requires another day. Rest periods may be combined within a month by agreement. Weekly rest pay depends on six consecutive working days, with proportional adjustment for absence.
StatutoryCountrywideWorking time
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Working time
Ordinary work is limited to 45 actual hours a week. Hazardous, unhealthy and night work have a daily reduction of at least one hour under the applicable ministerial rules. Rest breaks total no more than one hour, and work must not continue for more than five consecutive hours without a break.
StatutoryCountrywideProbation
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Probation
A probationary period may last up to three months. Employers should state its terms in the employment agreement and assess the applicable termination and benefit rights during the trial.
StatutoryCountrywideDismissal safeguards
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Dismissal safeguards
Technical or economic workforce reduction requires notice to the Labour Ministry and preserves notice and end-of-service rights. Summary dismissal grounds have specific conditions: unexplained absence must exceed seven consecutive days or fifteen intermittent days in a year, following written warning after three or ten days respectively. Abusive dismissal attracts two months’ wage per service year, capped at two years’ wage, in addition to other legal rights.
StatutoryCountrywideTermination notice
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Termination notice
Termination of an indefinite contract normally requires one month’s written notice. During employer notice, the worker may be absent for its second half, which counts as actual service. A worker’s resignation notice depends on pay frequency: one month for monthly pay and one week for daily or weekly pay.
StatutoryCountrywideNon-Palestinian workers
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Non-Palestinian workers
A non-Palestinian employee needs a Labour Ministry work licence before employment. Employers must separately assess lawful entry, residence and location-specific access; a work licence does not establish that travel or on-site work is currently available in either the West Bank or Gaza.
Contractor benefits in Palestine
A genuine independent contractor agrees service fees, insurance and time off commercially. A contractor label does not remove employee rights where the work is actually performed under an employer’s management or supervision. Contractor tax and social-protection specifics require individual assessment.
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